Burundi Repatriates Congolese Police Amid M23 Conflict Escalation

Burundi has started repatriating Congolese police and soldiers who fled recent violence by the M23 rebel group. The conflict has led to mass displacement, with many seeking refuge in neighboring countries. Efforts by regional leaders aim to stabilize the security situation, although humanitarian impacts are severe and growing.

Authorities in Burundi have begun repatriating Congolese police and military personnel who fled the Democratic Republic of Congo following attacks by the M23 rebel group, which has recently captured cities like Bukavu and Kamanyola. Those apprehended were asylum seekers located at the Muramvya camp, situated 50 kilometers from Bujumbura, Burundi’s economic capital. In a coordinated effort, they were transported back through the Gatumba checkpoint in Mutimbuzi commune, where a significant contingent of Burundian police was present, suggesting potential communication with Congolese authorities for their return.

This repatriation occurs shortly after President Felix Tshisekedi of Congo announced a salary increase for security forces, aimed at motivating them in their ongoing conflict against the M23, militias that have overtaken large portions of North and South Kivu provinces. Reports indicate that many of these soldiers sought refuge from communities surrounding Uvira after M23 captured Kamanyola, only 50 kilometers from Goma, exacerbating the security crisis.

Burundian authorities have reportedly dispatched over 10,000 soldiers to support the Congolese army, FARDC, in countering M23 advances. Furthermore, on a recent Sunday, President Evariste Ndayishimiye of Burundi visited Kinshasa to discuss strategies with President Tshisekedi, reaffirming Burundi’s support in preventing further territorial losses to M23. This partnership highlights regional efforts to stabilize eastern Congo amid rising tensions caused by the rebel group.

Tensions remain high, as approximately 5 million Congolese have been displaced, with many seeking asylum in neighboring countries amidst a resurgence of violence. The United Nations reports that over 7,000 people have died due to the conflict between government forces and the M23 insurgents, which is allegedly supported by Rwanda — a claim Rwanda continuously denies. The situation continues to deteriorate as the humanitarian crisis expands across the region.

The repatriation of Congolese police and military personnel from Burundi highlights the ongoing conflict involving the M23 rebel group and its impact on regional security. This situation has led to significant displacement, with millions of Congolese affected. Regional cooperation, such as the support from Burundi to Congo, underscores efforts to stabilize the area amid these challenges. The humanitarian crisis remains critical, with serious implications for the regional geopolitical landscape.

Original Source: www.bbc.com