Cyclone Garance Threatens Reunion Island: A Historical Perspective on Severe Weather Events

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Cyclone Garance is set to strike Reunion Island, marking the first hurricane-force impact in 36 years. Meteo France has issued a red warning for heavy winds and rainfall, predicting gusts up to 150 mph and localized rainfall of two feet. Historical context shows that direct hits by cyclone-force winds are rare for the island, with significant impacts last recorded in the late 1980s and early 1960s.

Cyclone Garance is approaching Reunion Island, expected to be the first hurricane-force cyclone to hit the area in 36 years. As it moves toward this French island, located in the southern Indian Ocean, a red warning has been issued by Meteo France due to the dangerous weather conditions characterized by high waves and strong winds.

Currently classified as an “intense cyclone,” Cyclone Garance’s winds are comparable to a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Experts predict it will bring heavy rainfall, with potential localized accumulations reaching up to two feet, and wind gusts may peak at 150 mph, likely causing substantial damage and coastal flooding.

On February 27, 2025, a red cyclone alert will be issued at 7:00 PM, coinciding with the anticipated arrival of Cyclone Garance, defined as “dangerous” by local authorities. Weather models suggest it will pass less than 50 kilometers inland during the night of February 27 to the morning of February 28, indicating a significant threat to the island and its inhabitants.

Historically, while Reunion Island has experienced many tropical storms, direct impacts from hurricane-force cyclones are infrequent. Previous intense storms include Cyclone Firinga in 1989 and Cyclone Beryl in 1961. The switch from coffee to sugar cane was a result of severe cyclones during the 1800s, altering agricultural production significantly on the island.

In summary, Cyclone Garance poses an unprecedented threat to Reunion Island, with warnings issued for high winds and flooding. The severe weather conditions could lead to widespread damage, reminiscent of past cyclonic events. Residents and authorities are urged to prepare for potential impacts as the cyclone approaches.

Original Source: www.accuweather.com

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