Kenya Meteorological Department Insights on Current Temperatures and Upcoming Rains
Kenya is currently experiencing high temperatures typical before the long rains, with highs peaking at 32°C in the Highlands. Rainfall is expected to begin next week, according to Dr. Gikungu from the Kenya Meteorological Department. The March-April-May long rains forecast indicates warmer temperatures and below-average rainfall for several regions, particularly the Highlands and coastal areas.
Dr. David Gikungu, Director of the Kenya Meteorological Department, has indicated that the elevated temperatures witnessed across Kenya are typically observed prior to the onset of the long rains. Since December, temperatures in areas like the Highlands East of the Rift Valley, including Nairobi and Kiambu, have reached up to 32°C, while other regions recorded temperatures above 36°C.
In a recent KBC interview, Dr. Gikungu projected that rainfall would commence as early as next week in regions such as Nairobi. He stated, “This season that we are looking to begin in mid-March is always preceded by very high temperatures.” He clarified that temperature fluctuations relate to the sun’s position, affecting heat and atmospheric pressure.
Dr. Gikungu elaborated that as the sun moves towards the equator, it generates intense heating and low pressure, drawing in winds. “When these winds are blowing over masses of water, like the ocean, they will bring with them the clouds that result in rainfall,” he explained. This phenomenon is anticipated to lead to a reduction in current temperatures.
Last week, the Kenya Meteorological Department declared the initiation of the March-April-May long rains season, expected to start next week. The Seasonal Weather Forecast for March-April-May (MAM) 2025 predicted warmer-than-average temperatures across the country, especially affecting coastal and northern regions.
While the forecast does not specify temperature estimates for cities like Nairobi or Mombasa, it suggests that the Highlands East of the Rift Valley, including Nairobi County, may experience below-average rainfall during this season. The coastal region, including Mombasa, is similarly expected to receive lower than average rainfall, with the most intense rains anticipated in May.
In summary, Kenya is poised to transition from a period of high temperatures into its long rains season, led by significant shifts in solar activity and atmospheric conditions. The anticipated rainfall next week should help moderate the current temperatures, although predictions indicate below-average rainfall for the Highlands and coastal regions. The public should prepare for these upcoming climate changes, especially as they impact agricultural practices and daily life.
Original Source: www.kenyans.co.ke
