The Hidden Dangers of Taba: A Tobacco Drug Among Gambian Women

Taba, a powdered tobacco product used intravaginally by women in The Gambia, poses potential health risks warned by medical professionals and health authorities. Despite non-legal status, many women believe in its benefits, with sellers like Saf promoting its use in secret. Research shows a significant number of Gambian women use taba, while the Ministry of Health works to discourage its consumption due to adverse health effects.

In Banjul, Gambia, a woman named Saf discreetly sells a locally popular drug called taba, made from tobacco leaves mixed with other chemicals. This substance, used mainly by women, has changed from traditional methods like smoking to intravaginal use, as it is believed to enhance sexual pleasure. Secrecy surrounds its usage despite it not being illegal, with sellers operating in shadows to avoid scrutiny from health authorities.

For many women, such as Fatmata, who has turned to taba since her husband left for Europe, it offers a perceived solution to emotional challenges. However, the experiences of some users have been dire; individuals like Rose and Taraba have faced severe health consequences, including overwhelming pain and nausea, leading them to vow never to use it again. Yet, others, including Fatmata, argue that they experience no adverse effects and continue to seek the drug.

Health professionals in Gambia, including Dr. Karamo Suwareh, warn against the potential dangers of intravaginal tobacco use. The risks include irritation and infections, and there are concerns about long-term issues like cancer. The Ministry of Health is actively campaigning against its use and educating women on the associated health risks. Public awareness initiatives aim to dissuade women from engaging in harmful practices, emphasizing the need for informed choices.

The trade of taba remains rampant, with sellers like Saf operating in secrecy. They often source their tobacco from neighboring countries and mix the product for increased potency. Despite the health warnings, the demand for taba is substantial, with many users believing in its supposed benefits. This market thrives, driven by the cultural acceptance of its use among Gambian women seeking an alternative to dissatisfaction in their personal lives.

Research indicates a significant prevalence of intravaginal tobacco use among Gambian women, especially those over 40 and those living in rural areas. While discussions are ongoing regarding regulation and safety, sellers maintain a lucrative business model rooted in community tradition. Saf expresses confidence in continued demand, demonstrating the challenges health campaigns face in altering deep-seated practices.

The use of taba among Gambian women illustrates a complex interplay between cultural practices, health risks, and personal choices. Despite health warnings from experts and governmental efforts to educate the public about its dangers, the demand for taba persists. Women, seeking solutions for intimacy and self-medication, often overlook the potential consequences. The issue remains urgent, highlighting the need for ongoing research and public health initiatives to address this hidden risk effectively.

Original Source: www.aljazeera.com