Gabon Holds Pivotal Presidential Vote After Military Coup

Gabon is voting for its new president after a military coup ousted Ali Bongo. Gen Brice Oligui Nguema, the coup leader, has modified the constitution to run against seven other candidates, including former Prime Minister Alain Claude Bilie-by-Nze. Voter turnout is projected at approximately one million, with citizens eager for change following decades of Bongo rule, focusing on governance and employment issues.

Gabon is holding its first presidential election since the military coup, with Gen Brice Oligui Nguema, who led the coup against former President Ali Bongo, competing for the presidency after altering the constitution to permit his candidacy. Eight candidates are in the race, with only one woman, Gninga Chaning Zenaba, among them. Contenders include former Prime Minister Alain Claude Bilie-by-Nze and former ruling party members Stéphane Germain Iloko and Alain Simplice Boungouères. Results may start to be declared on Sunday but can extend into the following week.

Approximately one million voters, along with those in the Gabon diaspora, are expected to participate in the election, despite about 35% of the nation living on less than $2 a day. During the campaign, candidates focused on reaching voters in the rural areas, while Oligui Nguema’s presence was significantly visible in Libreville, often overshadowing his opponents. Many citizens appreciate Oligui Nguema’s proactive approach but critics argue he favors an unfair electoral process that benefits his candidacy.

Critics have voiced discontent about Oligui Nguema’s governance style, claiming the transitional period and new electoral guidelines favor his position. Notably, the introduction of an upper age limit disqualified potential challenger Albert Ondo Ossa. Bilie-by-Nze, considered a top opponent, maintains that he represents the necessary change, though his past connection to the previous regime brings skepticism among voters.

Amid expectations for reform after 55 years of leadership under the Bongo family, Kenyan citizens desire transparency, job creation, and an end to corrupt practices. Registered voter Noel Kounta emphasized the need for well governance and social justice, while pharmacist Shonnys Akoulatele highlighted unemployment issues, expressing hope that candidates will address job shortages as a priority. Polls are scheduled to close at 18:00 local Gabon time.

Gabon is grappling with a pivotal moment as it conducts its first presidential election since a military coup removed President Ali Bongo. With Gen Oligui Nguema and other challengers contesting, voters hope for significant changes after decades of Bongo family governance. Public sentiment underscores a desire for improved governance, job creation, and social equity, emphasizing the critical nature of this election in reshaping Gabon’s future.

Original Source: www.bbc.com