Cholera Outbreak in Angola: Over 100 Lives Lost in 2025

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Angola has reported over 100 cholera deaths since January 2025, with more than 3,147 confirmed cases. The capital, Luanda, is the epicenter of the outbreak, affecting mainly children aged 2-19. Cholera spreads through contaminated water, necessitating urgent public health measures and sanitation improvements.

Angola is currently facing a severe cholera outbreak that has resulted in over 100 fatalities since January 2025. The Health Ministry reports 108 deaths and 3,147 confirmed cases, with nearly 70% of infections occurring in the capital, Luanda. Both Luanda and neighboring Bengo have recorded high mortality rates, indicating a critical public health issue as the outbreak proliferates, especially in vulnerable demographics such as children and adolescents.

Cholera is caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, primarily affecting the small intestine and leading to undefined gastrointestinal distress. Symptoms often include severe diarrhea, vomiting, and dehydration, which can escalate to fatal conditions if not addressed promptly. Indicators of advanced cholera may comprise low blood pressure, rapid heart rate, and organ failure due to prolonged hydration deficiency.

The transmission of cholera predominantly occurs through contaminated water supplies or inadequate sanitation facilities. Bacteria can proliferate in environments where human waste contaminates drinking water, notably in settings lacking proper sanitation practices. Hence, ensuring access to clean water and hygienic conditions is crucial for preventing future outbreaks.

In summary, Angola’s cholera outbreak significantly impacts public health, claiming over 100 lives since January. The disease is highly infectious and spreads through unsanitary water supplies. Effective containment measures, including improved sanitation and public health interventions, are necessary to halt the spread and protect the most vulnerable populations, particularly children.

Original Source: www.thehealthsite.com

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