Duterte’s First ICC Hearing: Key Points and Developments

Former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte attended his first ICC hearing via video due to fatigue. He faces allegations of crimes against humanity for his “war on drugs” policy, which involved extrajudicial killings. This case is historic as he becomes the first Asian ex-leader to stand trial at the ICC. A follow-up confirmation of charges hearing is set for several months later, with a trial not expected until early 2026.

Former President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines did not attend his initial court hearing at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague in person, opting for a video link due to fatigue from his journey. Presiding Judge Iulia Motoc noted he had undertaken a long flight from the Philippines, which impacted his ability to attend. During the session, Duterte confirmed his identity and age, appearing frail in a blue suit and tie.

Duterte was arrested in the Netherlands under an ICC warrant following his arrival from Manila, where he faces accusations of murder related to his controversial “war on drugs”. Prosecutors charge him with crimes against humanity connected to extrajudicial killings conducted by death squads, targeting perceived drug offenders during his presidency from 2016 to 2022.

This court appearance marks a significant moment as Duterte is set to be the first Asian former head of state to stand trial at the ICC, a court established to prosecute serious crimes such as war crimes and crimes against humanity. During the preliminary session, charges against Duterte will be summarized, but he will not be required to enter a plea. He will be represented by both a court-appointed defense counsel and his former executive secretary, Salvador Medialdea.

Duterte’s health was a topic of discussion as he has reported multiple health issues, including chronic neuromuscular disorders and problems with back pain and migraines. His surrender to the ICC represents a notable achievement for Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan, especially amidst pressures like U.S. sanctions regarding other cases.

Following this initial appearance, the ICC is expected to schedule a confirmation of charges hearing in the coming months, where evidence will be presented to determine the formal charges. The trial itself is anticipated to commence no earlier than early 2026.

Duterte’s non-appearance at the ICC hearing and his subsequent virtual participation highlight his health challenges and the complexities of his legal battles. As he faces serious allegations of crimes against humanity from his term in office, this case could signify a pivotal moment in international law, especially as he is the first former Asian head of state to stand trial at this prestigious court. The journey ahead involves evidence presentation and a formal designation of charges, with the trial’s outset projected for 2026.

Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com