Rebels Claim Control of Bukavu, Escalating DRC Conflict

M23 rebel forces have taken control of Bukavu, DRC, claiming victory after capturing Kavumu airport. Residents report a significant presence of armed fighters and looting in the city. This advance follows their earlier takeover of Goma, indicating a broader territorial expansion. Accusations against Rwanda for supporting the M23 raise further complicating factors in the ongoing regional instability.

Rebel forces were spotted in the center of Bukavu, the second largest city in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), as they attempt to solidify their presence in the mineral-rich region. The Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC), which includes the M23 armed group, announced on Saturday that they had seized control of Kavumu airport, leading to the retreat of government forces from Bukavu. Residents reported visibility of looting and armed fighters in the streets, indicating a significant impact on local security.

Spokesman Victor Tesongo confirmed the AFC’s control, stating, “We have control of Bukavu since this morning.” Local insights from Bukavu resident Elie Cirhuza indicated that he witnessed M23 soldiers actively roaming the city while he noted a lack of any government military presence. Another resident, Isaac Musharhamina Goldman, reported the rebels’ control over essential city locations, including the provincial governor’s office and key military sites.

The advance into Bukavu follows the M23’s earlier claim of taking Goma, the largest city in North Kivu province, just weeks prior. The DRC government reports that the conflict in Goma resulted in over 3,000 fatalities. According to Tesongo, the captures of Goma and Bukavu represent the AFC’s most significant territorial gain, affecting over three million residents of these densely populated cities.

Accusations have emerged against Rwanda for purportedly supporting the M23 rebels, which predominantly comprise former members of the Congolese army of Tutsi ethnicity. Despite these claims, Rwandan President Paul Kagame declared ignorance regarding any Rwandan troop involvement in the DRC. Since reviving their rebellion in 2022, M23 has expanded its influence into resource-rich areas like Nyabibwe, which is known for its coltan deposits critical to smartphone production.

International calls for a ceasefire have yet to halt the rebels’ territorial ambitions, intensifying the need for scrutiny over the DRC’s ongoing conflicts and the role of foreign influence in regional stability.

The situation in Bukavu highlights the persistent instability in the eastern DRC, exacerbated by rebel activities and foreign allegations. The M23, now part of the AFC coalition, has significantly expanded its control over strategic cities, raising concerns about regional security and resource management. Continued conflict and the absence of effective governance endanger the lives of millions in these affected areas.

Original Source: ktvz.com